05/11/12, 9 pm looking west |
Early observers thought that Venus was two stars, one that appeared in the morning and one that shown in the evening. Here's a nice summary from a Wikipedia article:
Venus was known to ancient civilizations both as the "morning star" and as the "evening star", names that reflect the early understanding that these were two separate objects. The Venus tablet of Ammisaduqa, dated 1581 BC, shows that the Babylonians understood that the two were a single object, referred to in the tablet as the "bright queen of the sky," and could support this view with detailed observations. The Greeks thought of the two as separate stars, Phosphorus and Hesperus, until the time of Pythagoras in the sixth century BC. The Romans designated the morning aspect of Venus as Lucifer, literally "Light-Bringer", and the evening aspect as Vesper.I like the name the Babylonians gave the planet--Venus, bright queen of the sky.
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